# UKTaxRates.co.uk — UK Tax Rates & Allowances 2026/27 > The definitive statutory directory, tax calculation engine, and reference encyclopedia for all UK personal, wealth, corporate, household, and property taxes for the 2026/27 tax year (6 April 2026 – 5 April 2027). ## Core Statutory Tax Rates & Thresholds (2026/27) ### 1. Income Tax (England, Wales, Northern Ireland) - Personal Allowance: £12,570 (0% tax) - Basic Rate (20%): £12,571 to £50,270 (taxable bandwidth: £37,700) - Higher Rate (40%): £50,271 to £125,140 (taxable bandwidth: £74,870) - Additional Rate (45%): Over £125,140 - 60% Marginal Tax Trap: Personal Allowance tapers by £1 for every £2 of adjusted net income between £100,000 and £125,140. - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/income-tax-calculator/ ### 2. Scottish Income Tax (Scottish Resident Taxpayers) - Personal Allowance: £12,570 (0% tax) - Starter Rate (19%): £12,571 to £14,876 (taxable: £0–£2,306) - Basic Rate (20%): £14,877 to £26,561 (taxable: £2,307–£13,991) - Intermediate Rate (21%): £26,562 to £43,662 (taxable: £13,992–£31,092) - Higher Rate (42%): £43,663 to £75,000 (taxable: £31,093–£62,430) - Advanced Rate (45%): £75,001 to £125,140 (taxable: £62,431–£112,570) - Top Rate (48%): Over £125,140 (taxable: over £112,570) - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/scottish-income-tax-calculator/ ### 3. National Insurance Contributions (NICs) - Class 1 Employee Primary Threshold: £12,570/year (£242/week) - Class 1 Employee Rate (Main): 8% on earnings between £12,570 and £50,270 - Class 1 Employee Rate (Upper): 2% on earnings above £50,270 - Class 1 Employer Secondary Threshold: £5,000/year (£96/week) - Class 1 Employer Rate: 15% on all earnings above £5,000 - Class 4 Self-Employed (Main): 6% on profits between £12,570 and £50,270 - Class 4 Self-Employed (Upper): 2% on profits above £50,270 - Class 2 Self-Employed: Effectively abolished; automatic National Insurance credits applied above £6,725 Small Profits Threshold. - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/national-insurance-calculator/ ### 4. Capital Gains Tax (CGT) - Annual Exempt Amount: £3,000 per individual - Basic Rate: 18% on all chargeable assets (residential property, shares, crypto, collectibles) within basic income tax band - Higher Rate: 24% on all chargeable assets for gains exceeding basic income tax band - Business Asset Disposal Relief (BADR): 18% on qualifying disposals up to £1,000,000 lifetime limit - Reporting: 60-day reporting and payment requirement for UK residential property disposals - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/capital-gains-tax-calculator/ ### 5. Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT — England & NI) - Standard Residential Purchases: - £0 to £125,000: 0% - £125,001 to £250,000: 2% - £250,001 to £925,000: 5% - £925,001 to £1,500,000: 10% - Over £1,500,000: 12% - First-Time Buyer (FTB) Relief (properties up to £500,000): - £0 to £300,000: 0% - £300,001 to £500,000: 5% - Properties >£500,000: Standard rates apply in full - Additional Property / Buy-to-Let Surcharge: +5% on all bands from pound one - Non-UK Resident Surcharge: +2% additional - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/stamp-duty-calculator/ ### 6. Dividend Tax - Tax-free Dividend Allowance: £500 - Basic Rate: 8.75% - Higher Rate: 33.75% - Additional Rate: 39.35% - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/dividend-tax-calculator/ ### 7. Inheritance Tax (IHT) - Nil-Rate Band (NRB): £325,000 (frozen through April 2028) - Residence Nil-Rate Band (RNRB): £175,000 (leaving family home to direct descendants) - Combined Married / Civil Partner Allowance: Up to £1,000,000 - Standard Tax Rate: 40% on estate above available thresholds - Reduced Rate: 36% if 10%+ of net estate is left to registered charities - RNRB Taper: Reduces by £1 for every £2 the estate exceeds £2,000,000 (fully tapered at £2,350,000) - 7-Year Gift Taper: 0–3 yrs: 40%, 3–4 yrs: 32%, 4–5 yrs: 24%, 5–6 yrs: 16%, 6–7 yrs: 8%, 7+ yrs: 0% - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/inheritance-tax-calculator/ ### 8. Corporation Tax - Small Profits Rate: 19% on taxable profits up to £50,000 - Main Rate: 25% on taxable profits over £250,000 - Marginal Relief: Tapered rate between £50,000 and £250,000 (effective 26.5% marginal rate) - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/corporation-tax-calculator/ ### 9. Value Added Tax (VAT) - Standard Rate: 20% - Reduced Rate: 5% (domestic energy, child safety seats) - Zero Rate: 0% (books, newspapers, basic food, children's clothes) - Compulsory Registration Threshold: £90,000 rolling 12-month taxable turnover - Deregistration Threshold: £88,000 - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/vat-calculator/ ### 10. High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC) - Full Benefit: £25.60/week (first child) + £16.95/week (each subsequent child) - Charge Threshold: £60,000 adjusted net income - Taper Rate: 1% clawback for every £200 earned over £60,000 - Complete Clawback Threshold: £80,000 (at which point 100% of Child Benefit is taxed back) - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/child-benefit-tax-calculator/ ### 11. Pension Tax Relief & Allowances - Annual Allowance: £60,000 per tax year - Money Purchase Annual Allowance (MPAA): £10,000 - Tax-Free Lump Sum: 25% capped at £268,275 (Lump Sum and Death Benefit Allowance: £1,073,100) - Tapered Annual Allowance: Applies if threshold income >£200,000 and adjusted income >£260,000 (minimum tapered allowance: £10,000) - Relief Rates: 20% basic, 40% higher (claim via Self Assessment), 45% additional - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/pension-tax-relief-calculator/ ### 12. Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) - Overall Adult ISA Allowance: £20,000/year (Cash, Stocks & Shares, Innovative Finance) - Lifetime ISA (LISA): £4,000/year (with 25% government bonus up to £1,000/yr) - Junior ISA (JISA): £9,000/year - Tax Status: 100% tax-free growth, interest, and withdrawals - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/isa-allowances/ ### 13. Personal Savings Allowance (PSA) - Basic Rate Taxpayers: £1,000 tax-free savings interest - Higher Rate Taxpayers: £500 tax-free savings interest - Additional Rate Taxpayers: £0 allowance - Starting Rate for Savings: Up to £5,000 at 0% for non-savings income under £17,570 - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/personal-savings-allowance/ ### 14. Marriage Allowance - Transferable Amount: £1,260 of unused Personal Allowance to spouse or civil partner - Annual Tax Saving: £252/year (20% of £1,260) - Eligibility: Lower earner income <£12,570; higher earner basic rate taxpayer (£12,571–£50,270) - Backdating: Up to 4 preceding tax years (worth over £1,000) - Link: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/marriage-allowance-calculator/ ### 15. Student Loan Repayments - Plan 1: Threshold £24,990 (9% rate above threshold) - Plan 2: Threshold £27,295 (9% rate above threshold) - Plan 4 (Scotland): Threshold £31,395 (9% rate above threshold) - Plan 5: Threshold £25,000 (9% rate above threshold) - Postgraduate Loan: Threshold £21,000 (6% rate above threshold) --- ## Directory of All 30 Tools & Calculators 1. Master Encyclopedia: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/ 2. Income Tax Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/income-tax-calculator/ 3. Scottish Income Tax Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/scottish-income-tax-calculator/ 4. National Insurance Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/national-insurance-calculator/ 5. Self-Employed Tax Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/self-employed-tax-calculator/ 6. Payslip Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/payslip-calculator/ 7. Capital Gains Tax Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/capital-gains-tax-calculator/ 8. Dividend Tax Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/dividend-tax-calculator/ 9. Stamp Duty Calculator (SDLT): https://uktaxrates.co.uk/stamp-duty-calculator/ 10. Inheritance Tax Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/inheritance-tax-calculator/ 11. Corporation Tax Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/corporation-tax-calculator/ 12. VAT Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/vat-calculator/ 13. Pension Tax Relief Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/pension-tax-relief-calculator/ 14. Child Benefit Tax Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/child-benefit-tax-calculator/ 15. £100k Tax Trap Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/100k-tax-trap-calculator/ 16. £100k Childcare Cliff Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/100k-childcare-cliff-calculator/ 17. Bonus Tax Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/bonus-tax-calculator/ 18. 60% Tax Trap Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/60-percent-tax-trap-calculator/ 19. Marriage Allowance Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/marriage-allowance-calculator/ 20. ISA Allowances Guide: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/isa-allowances/ 21. Personal Savings Allowance: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/personal-savings-allowance/ 22. Council Tax Bands: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/council-tax-bands/ 23. Vehicle Tax Rates: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/vehicle-tax-rates/ 24. Benefits in Kind Tax: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/benefits-in-kind-tax/ 25. Minimum Wage (£12.71/hr): https://uktaxrates.co.uk/12-71-per-hour-after-tax/ 26. Apprentice Wage Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/apprentice-wage-calculator/ 27. Mortgage Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/mortgage-calculator/ 28. First-Time Buyer Mortgage Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/first-time-buyer-mortgage-calculator/ 29. Buy-to-Let Mortgage Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/buy-to-let-mortgage-calculator/ 30. Remortgage Calculator: https://uktaxrates.co.uk/remortgage-calculator/ - [True Wage & Commute Calculator](https://uktaxrates.co.uk/true-wage-calculator/): Real take-home hourly rate after deducting travel costs and unpaid commute hours.